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Mesothelioma Caused by Asbestos Mesothelioma occurs on the organs' protective linings. It affects the pleura (the lining of the lungs), peritoneum and the pericardium. Exposure to asbestos is the primary reason for mesothelioma. It usually takes a long time to develop after exposure, especially when exposure was prolonged. People who were exposed to asbestos could have carried asbestos fibres home on their clothes. Risk Factors Asbestos exposure is the most common cause mesothelioma. It is a type of cancer that affects the mesothelium, which covers and protects organs in the body. There are several mesothelioma risk factors such as occupation, location, and family history. The symptoms of mesothelioma typically appear decades after asbestos exposure. Exposure to asbestos causes mutations in a person's DNA. The cells begin to become abnormal and grow uncontrollably. The mutated cells can spread to other parts. Mesothelioma is usually found in the lungs, stomach and the chest wall. It can also affect the testicles, the heart and abdomen. There are a variety of types of asbestos, and different kinds have different risk levels. As an example Chrysotile is less harmful than amphibole. Even even if asbestos is less dangerous however, mesothelioma risk is still higher for those who are exposed to asbestos. Some people develop mesothelioma after just a few minutes of exposure to asbestos, or even no direct contact. This is called secondary or indirect exposure. Some examples include having someone with whom you worked expose you to asbestos by wearing their clothing or other materials, or being in a place constructed with asbestos and then leaving the building, and inhaling asbestos-containing fibers from the air. Workers who have the highest risk of developing mesothelioma are those in certain industries. These include construction, shipbuilding and the energy industry. Workers could be exposed to asbestos during the manufacture and installation of roofs, pipes and other products. Other workers are at a lower risk, however they should be be aware of the potential asbestos dangers. Painters and workers working in power plants, or in other places that require extensive asbestos use are at risk. Researchers have discovered that the genetic mutation known as BAP1 gene can increase the chance of developing mesothelioma. This gene is responsible for the body's response to asbestos. It is unclear what causes the gene to alter to make a person more susceptible to the asbestos-related diseases. Signs and symptoms Asbest fibres are released into the air when asbestos is used in industrial processes. They may then be taken in by people working in the vicinity. The fibres irritate the organs' linings like the lungs, abdomen or the heart. Cancer cells develop and then grow and spread. Shortness of breath, chest discomfort and abdominal pain are all possible signs. It is important to not ignore any of these symptoms to your physician. These symptoms aren't specific to mesothelioma. Therefore, doctors could misdiagnose these symptoms as another condition. This could lead to delay in diagnosis and worse prognosis. It is difficult for your doctor, who is an expert in this disease to determine if or not you are affected without knowing your asbestos exposure history. This is why it is important to be able to describe your asbestos exposure history to your doctor. This will allow your doctor to diagnose the disease quicker. The signs and symptoms of mesothelioma generally appear slowly. They usually show up between 20 to 60 years after your last exposure to asbestos. The long time between exposure and latency makes it difficult to assign any health issues to asbestos exposure, particularly when symptoms are mild. There are many types of mesothelioma. The most prevalent is the pleural, which develops in the lung. The second most common type is peritoneal mesothelioma. It's which develops in the lining of the abdomen. Less common types of mesothelioma are the pericardial mesothelioma, or a type that occurs in the sac that surrounds the heart and the tunica vaginalis mesothelioma, a rare type that develops in the lining of a woman's reproductive tract. Different tests can be performed to determine if mesothelioma is present, including imaging scans like X-rays and CT scans. Doctors can test for tumors or fluids linked to mesothelioma by using ultrasound or MRI. Mesothelioma is difficult to diagnose as it can look like other illnesses, such as pneumonia and cancer. Inform your doctor of any asbestos-related symptoms that you may be experiencing and ask for a referral. Diagnosis Mesothelioma can be difficult to detect. It typically develops after exposure to asbestos, and doesn't show any symptoms until the late stages. It is crucial to see a doctor if you have any symptoms as mesothelioma can be treated if detected early. Your doctor will ask you questions regarding your exposure to asbestos and will take a full medical history. They may ask about relatives who have suffered from mesothelioma or other asbestos-related illnesses. If you have an antecedent of exposure to asbestos Your doctor may refer you to a specialist for further testing. Asbestos is a class of minerals that create thin, strong fibres. In the 20th century, asbestos was used in various consumer products such as car parts and building materials before manufacturers realized that it could cause health issues. The majority of cases of mesothelioma-related asbestos can be traced to exposure at work. Exposure to asbestos can cause mesothelioma to the linings of the lungs or stomach (peritoneal) or heart. The reason for mesothelioma is not understood. It is believed that asbestos fibers are in the body and cause irritations and scarring on healthy cells. This could result in cancer. The doctor may request a fluid sample for further testing when you have fluid in your chest cavity or abdomen. The fluid can be sent away for a biopsy to determine if it contains mesothelioma cancerous cells. If mesothelioma-like cells are found, your doctor can confirm that it is mesothelioma. will determine if you suffer from one of the three kinds: 1. Pleural. 2. Peritoneal. 3. Biphasic. Your doctor might suggest imaging tests, such as chest X-rays, computed tomography (CT) scans, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These tests can help doctors see the location of mesothelioma, as well as the extent of the cancer. Your doctor might suggest other tests in the lab to determine the presence of mesothelioma. These tests could include a cellular staining test that examines for cancerous cells and the blood test which checks for certain types of proteins released by dying cells. Treatment Asbestos is comprised of fibrous minerals that were once commonly used in building materials. When Yorba Linda asbestos attorney becomes disturbed, tiny particles are released into the air that can be inhaled or swallowed. The fibers settle in the lungs and cause inflammation. This may lead to formation and change of cell structure that can result in mesothelioma. Asbestos exposure can be caused by a variety of causes like construction work that alters or removes the material. It could also be because of exposure to asbestos at home, since asbestos was commonly taken home in hair or clothing. This contact can also cause the disease to be passed on to family members. It can take up to 60 years for symptoms to appear after an initial exposure. When it does, however, patients may suffer from a variety of symptoms. They can experience chest pain, coughing and breathing difficulties. Blood tests and X-rays can be used to diagnose Mesothelioma of the Pleural. They can also test for certain enzymes that are released when the body is exposed to asbestos. These enzymes can help doctors determine what type of mesothelioma a patient is suffering from and how severe it is. Doctors can perform surgery on a patient in order to reduce breathlessness caused by fluid buildup. VATS (video assisted thoracoscopic) is the name used to describe the operation. During the procedure, the surgeon inserts a small tube into the lungs and throat to remove a small portion of the lining that covers the lungs and chest wall. They can also inject solution that is sterile to cause the area to close, preventing fluid from re-accumulating. Palliative care is a second treatment that helps patients manage symptoms and improve quality of life. These include medications, support group and other therapies. It may also involve assisted respiration, which involves using a machine that assists with breathing. Avoiding asbestos exposure is the best way to reduce your risk of developing mesothelioma. It is important to be aware of older buildings that have used asbestos for pipes, insulation or for other purposes. Consult your doctor for any unusual or persistent mesothelioma symptoms.